Genocidal leaders from Adolf Hitler to Pol Pot made it their aim to promote the well-being of one group of people at the expense of another. Villains throughout history have made it their goal to divide human beings, with their divisions inflicting terrible human suffering and death. Heroism is always all-inclusive.Ī simple rule of thumb for distinguishing between heroes and villains is this: Heroes tend to be unifiers, whereas villains tend to be dividers. Heroes strive to promote the wholeness of all people, not just some of them. We can see that all heroic actions during this COVID-19 pandemic are aimed at reducing suffering and promoting the health and well-being of individuals and society. Second, to unify is to promote wholeness, the mark of health and well-being. Heroism always involves bringing people together. These heroes allowed this woman to reunite with her husband. Early in the COVID-19 crisis, ER nurse Allison Swendsen took a moving photo of an elderly man holding a sign at a window, thanking healthcare workers for saving his wife. Let’s break down these two components of unification, illustrating how they are the central mission of heroism.įirst, to unify is to unite people. The dictionary’s definition of “unify” is to take actions that make people united and whole. I argue here that heroism’s primary aim is to unify people. The devastating effects of COVID-19 on individuals and on societies worldwide bring into sharp relief what “extreme prosocial behavior” really means. Heroism is defined by researchers as extreme prosocial behavior that is performed voluntarily, involves significant risk, requires sacrifice, and is done without anticipation of person gain.
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